Integrand size = 22, antiderivative size = 134 \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x)^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=-\frac {e \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (c d^2-b d e+a e^2\right ) (d+e x)}+\frac {(2 c d-b e) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {b d-2 a e+(2 c d-b e) x}{2 \sqrt {c d^2-b d e+a e^2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 \left (c d^2-b d e+a e^2\right )^{3/2}} \]
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Time = 0.05 (sec) , antiderivative size = 134, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.136, Rules used = {744, 738, 212} \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x)^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\frac {(2 c d-b e) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {-2 a e+x (2 c d-b e)+b d}{2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2} \sqrt {a e^2-b d e+c d^2}}\right )}{2 \left (a e^2-b d e+c d^2\right )^{3/2}}-\frac {e \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{(d+e x) \left (a e^2-b d e+c d^2\right )} \]
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Rule 212
Rule 738
Rule 744
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = -\frac {e \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (c d^2-b d e+a e^2\right ) (d+e x)}+\frac {(2 c d-b e) \int \frac {1}{(d+e x) \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{2 \left (c d^2-b d e+a e^2\right )} \\ & = -\frac {e \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (c d^2-b d e+a e^2\right ) (d+e x)}-\frac {(2 c d-b e) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{4 c d^2-4 b d e+4 a e^2-x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {-b d+2 a e-(2 c d-b e) x}{\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{c d^2-b d e+a e^2} \\ & = -\frac {e \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (c d^2-b d e+a e^2\right ) (d+e x)}+\frac {(2 c d-b e) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {b d-2 a e+(2 c d-b e) x}{2 \sqrt {c d^2-b d e+a e^2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\right )}{2 \left (c d^2-b d e+a e^2\right )^{3/2}} \\ \end{align*}
Time = 0.59 (sec) , antiderivative size = 125, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.93 \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x)^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=-\frac {\frac {e \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}}{d+e x}+\frac {(2 c d-b e) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {c} (d+e x)-e \sqrt {a+x (b+c x)}}{\sqrt {-c d^2+e (b d-a e)}}\right )}{\sqrt {-c d^2+e (b d-a e)}}}{c d^2+e (-b d+a e)} \]
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(270\) vs. \(2(122)=244\).
Time = 0.37 (sec) , antiderivative size = 271, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.02
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {-\frac {e^{2} \sqrt {\left (x +\frac {d}{e}\right )^{2} c +\frac {\left (b e -2 c d \right ) \left (x +\frac {d}{e}\right )}{e}+\frac {a \,e^{2}-b d e +c \,d^{2}}{e^{2}}}}{\left (a \,e^{2}-b d e +c \,d^{2}\right ) \left (x +\frac {d}{e}\right )}+\frac {\left (b e -2 c d \right ) e \ln \left (\frac {\frac {2 a \,e^{2}-2 b d e +2 c \,d^{2}}{e^{2}}+\frac {\left (b e -2 c d \right ) \left (x +\frac {d}{e}\right )}{e}+2 \sqrt {\frac {a \,e^{2}-b d e +c \,d^{2}}{e^{2}}}\, \sqrt {\left (x +\frac {d}{e}\right )^{2} c +\frac {\left (b e -2 c d \right ) \left (x +\frac {d}{e}\right )}{e}+\frac {a \,e^{2}-b d e +c \,d^{2}}{e^{2}}}}{x +\frac {d}{e}}\right )}{2 \left (a \,e^{2}-b d e +c \,d^{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a \,e^{2}-b d e +c \,d^{2}}{e^{2}}}}}{e^{2}}\) | \(271\) |
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 305 vs. \(2 (122) = 244\).
Time = 0.42 (sec) , antiderivative size = 652, normalized size of antiderivative = 4.87 \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x)^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\left [-\frac {{\left (2 \, c d^{2} - b d e + {\left (2 \, c d e - b e^{2}\right )} x\right )} \sqrt {c d^{2} - b d e + a e^{2}} \log \left (\frac {8 \, a b d e - 8 \, a^{2} e^{2} - {\left (b^{2} + 4 \, a c\right )} d^{2} - {\left (8 \, c^{2} d^{2} - 8 \, b c d e + {\left (b^{2} + 4 \, a c\right )} e^{2}\right )} x^{2} + 4 \, \sqrt {c d^{2} - b d e + a e^{2}} \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a} {\left (b d - 2 \, a e + {\left (2 \, c d - b e\right )} x\right )} - 2 \, {\left (4 \, b c d^{2} + 4 \, a b e^{2} - {\left (3 \, b^{2} + 4 \, a c\right )} d e\right )} x}{e^{2} x^{2} + 2 \, d e x + d^{2}}\right ) + 4 \, {\left (c d^{2} e - b d e^{2} + a e^{3}\right )} \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a}}{4 \, {\left (c^{2} d^{5} - 2 \, b c d^{4} e - 2 \, a b d^{2} e^{3} + a^{2} d e^{4} + {\left (b^{2} + 2 \, a c\right )} d^{3} e^{2} + {\left (c^{2} d^{4} e - 2 \, b c d^{3} e^{2} - 2 \, a b d e^{4} + a^{2} e^{5} + {\left (b^{2} + 2 \, a c\right )} d^{2} e^{3}\right )} x\right )}}, \frac {{\left (2 \, c d^{2} - b d e + {\left (2 \, c d e - b e^{2}\right )} x\right )} \sqrt {-c d^{2} + b d e - a e^{2}} \arctan \left (-\frac {\sqrt {-c d^{2} + b d e - a e^{2}} \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a} {\left (b d - 2 \, a e + {\left (2 \, c d - b e\right )} x\right )}}{2 \, {\left (a c d^{2} - a b d e + a^{2} e^{2} + {\left (c^{2} d^{2} - b c d e + a c e^{2}\right )} x^{2} + {\left (b c d^{2} - b^{2} d e + a b e^{2}\right )} x\right )}}\right ) - 2 \, {\left (c d^{2} e - b d e^{2} + a e^{3}\right )} \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a}}{2 \, {\left (c^{2} d^{5} - 2 \, b c d^{4} e - 2 \, a b d^{2} e^{3} + a^{2} d e^{4} + {\left (b^{2} + 2 \, a c\right )} d^{3} e^{2} + {\left (c^{2} d^{4} e - 2 \, b c d^{3} e^{2} - 2 \, a b d e^{4} + a^{2} e^{5} + {\left (b^{2} + 2 \, a c\right )} d^{2} e^{3}\right )} x\right )}}\right ] \]
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\[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x)^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\left (d + e x\right )^{2} \sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}}}\, dx \]
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Exception generated. \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x)^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: ValueError} \]
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Exception generated. \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x)^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: TypeError} \]
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Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{(d+e x)^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{{\left (d+e\,x\right )}^2\,\sqrt {c\,x^2+b\,x+a}} \,d x \]
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